Ohio Felony Charges: Grand Jury Process
What is a Grand Jury?
A grand jury is a body of nine randomly selected registered voters who are tasked with determining whether there is enough evidence to charge someone with a felony crime. Unlike a trial jury, grand jurors are not screened for bias or other potential issues.
How are Grand Jurors Selected?
Grand jurors are selected from lists of registered voters or licensed drivers. Most grand jurors serve for a period of two to four months.
What is the Grand Jury Process?
The grand jury process begins when the prosecutor presents evidence to the grand jury. The grand jury then hears testimony from witnesses and examines evidence. If the grand jury believes that there is enough evidence to support the charges, it will issue an indictment. The indictment is not a finding of guilt, but it does mean that the defendant will be arraigned in court and will have a trial.
What are the Rights of the Defendant?
Defendants have several rights during the grand jury process, including the right to: * Be represented by an attorney * Cross-examine witnesses * Present evidence * Challenge the indictment
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